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Refried Beans


  • Total Time: 28 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings

Description

Creamy, hearty, and deeply satisfying, these refried beans combine soft pinto beans with onion, garlic, and rich fat for a perfectly mashable dish. A splash of reserved liquid lets you dial in the texture, whether you like them chunky or ultra-smooth.


Ingredients

🫘 Bean base

  • 30 oz / 850 g canned pinto beans (with their liquid)
  • 3 tbsp / 42 g lard (or neutral oil)
  • ½ cup / 80 g finely chopped white onion
  • 3 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • ½ tsp / 3 g kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • ½ cup / 120 ml water, plus more as needed

🌿 For serving

  • 2 tbsp / 2 g chopped cilantro (optional)
  • 2 oz / 55 g crumbled queso fresco (optional)
  • 6 lime wedges (optional)


Instructions

Build the base

  1. Heat the lard in a large skillet over medium heat.
  2. Add the onion and cook for 4 to 5 minutes, stirring often, until softened and lightly translucent but not deeply browned.
  3. Add the garlic and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant.

Simmer and mash

  1. Add the pinto beans with all of their liquid, the ½ cup / 120 ml water, and the ½ tsp / 3 g salt.
  2. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 5 to 7 minutes, stirring now and then, until the beans are fully heated through and the liquid tastes lightly reduced.
  3. Mash the beans with a potato masher or sturdy fork until mostly smooth, leaving a little texture if you like.
  4. Cook for 3 to 5 minutes more, stirring and scraping the pan, until the beans are creamy and thickened. Add 2 to 4 tbsp / 30 to 60 ml more water as needed if they look tight or dry; they should loosen slowly off the spoon, not sit in a stiff mound.

Finish and serve

  1. Lower the heat and stir for 1 minute more to smooth everything out.
  2. Taste and add more salt if needed.
  3. Spoon into a serving bowl or serve straight from the pan. Success looks like beans that are creamy, glossy, and spreadable, with enough body to hold on a tortilla but not so much that they look dry or pasty.

Notes

  • Keep extra warm water nearby, because refried beans almost always need a last texture adjustment right at the end.
  • Beans keep thickening as they cool, so stop when they look a touch looser than your final target.
  • Mash in stages instead of all at once, which gives you better control over whether the final texture stays rustic or turns smoother.
  • Stir and scrape the skillet as the beans finish, because that last stretch is where they go from creamy to scorched surprisingly fast.
  • If you want a silkier batch, blend just part of the beans and stir them back in instead of pureeing the whole pan.
  • Warm tortillas or plates make these feel softer and creamier longer, especially if you’re serving them right away.
  • A little lime on the side brightens the richness nicely, even though the beans themselves stay savory and mellow.
  • If you are using canned beans, taste before adding extra salt, because brands vary more than you’d expect.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 18 minutes
  • Cuisine: Mexican